California sea lion
A species of California sea lion Scientific name : Zalophus californianus Genus : California sea lion
California sea lion, A species of California sea lion
Scientific name: Zalophus californianus
Genus: California sea lion
Content
Description General Info
Photo By David Merrett , used under CC-BY-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original 
Description
The California sea lion is recognized as a separate species. In the past, it was listed as a subspecies of a common species alongside the Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki) and the extinct Japanese sea lion (Zalophus japonicus).
General Info
Lifespan
15-30 years
Diet
California sea lion's primary source of nutrition comes from a diverse array of aquatic prey. Its diet largely comprises squids, octopuses, and various fish species. They specifically favor sardines, anchovies, and mackerel. Their feeding times often coincide with the prevalence of these species.
Appearance
California sea lion are medium-sized marine mammals with a streamlined, torpedo-shaped body, and smooth, short-fur-covered skin. Predominantly a deep brownish-black, their backs are slightly darker than their bellies. Characteristically, they have large, hairless flippers, bulbous foreheads, and a long, downward-facing snout. Juveniles resemble adults but are lighter in color. There are no significant gender-based differences in appearance.
Behavior
California sea lion displays remarkable social behavior, living in large colonies and performing synchronized swimming. This species spends much time sun-bathing, grooming, and taking care of pups. Notably, males exhibit territorial behavior, staking claims on beach areas to form harems during the breeding season. Their natural dive and surf abilities play a crucial role in foraging survival, adapted to their aquatic habitat.
Population
Increasing
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Mammals Order
Carnivores Family
Eared seals Genus
California sea lion Species
California sea lion 
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