Vipera ursinii rakosiensis
A species of Palaearctic vipers Scientific name : Vipera ursinii rakosiensis Genus : Palaearctic vipers
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis, A species of Palaearctic vipers
Scientific name: Vipera ursinii rakosiensis
Genus: Palaearctic vipers
Content
Description General Info
Description
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis exhibits a distinct preference for warm, dry habitats, and significant part of its life is spent in subterranean burrows, which aids in avoiding excessive heat and predation. It is a superb sit-and-wait predator, utilizing a gall wasp-induced galls of certain plants as hunting grounds. Using venomous bites, vipera ursinii rakosiensis immobilizes its prey consisting typically of small mammals, lizards, and insects.
General Info
Lifespan
15-20 years
Diet
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis is primarily an insectivorous species, flourishing on a diet rich in orthopterans, particularly grasshoppers. It also consumes a variety of other invertebrates, such as crickets and beetles, complementing its nutrient intake.
Appearance
The vipera ursinii rakosiensis is a small viper with a slender, elongated body covered in smooth, flat scales. Adult specimens showcase a background colour of grey-brown to red-brown, with dark dorsal blotches forming a unique zigzag pattern. Younger specimens display sharper contrast in coloration than adults. Sexual dimorphism is exhibited, with females being larger and lighter in colour than males.
Behavior
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis is a solitary, ground-dwelling snake known for its crepuscular hunting habits, predominantly active during dawn and dusk. This species employs ambush tactics, perfectly camouflaged within its habitat, to capture prey. During the cooler months, it exhibits hibernation, secluding itself into rocky crevices. Reproduction involves a ritual combat between males for access to females. Marking or territorial defense is not prominent in its behavior.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Vipers Genus
Palaearctic vipers Species
Vipera ursinii rakosiensis