Vipera latastei gaditana
A species of Palaearctic vipers Scientific name : Vipera latastei gaditana Genus : Palaearctic vipers
Vipera latastei gaditana, A species of Palaearctic vipers
Scientific name: Vipera latastei gaditana
Genus: Palaearctic vipers
Content
Description General Info
Description
Vipera latastei gaditana is a venomous species, renowned for its stratagem of 'caudal luring', where its tail mimics the movement of a small worm to bait potential prey. It also exercises a highly developed form of ovoviviparity, allowing live birth in harsh environments. These traits, in combination, enable its survival within arid Mediterranean scrublands.
General Info
Lifespan
10-15 years
Diet
Vipera latastei gaditana primarily sustains itself on small mammals, particularly rodents. It demonstrates a particular preference for voles and mice, actively tracking them via scent trails. This species occasionally supplements its diet with small birds and lizards.
Appearance
Vipera latastei gaditana is a medium-sized viper, with a stout body covered in keeled scales. This reptile boasts a distinct dorsal pattern of dark zigzag stripes contrasting with its lighter gray-brown base color. It has a narrow, triangular head and a short, tapering tail. Notably, adult males exhibit brighter coloring and are generally larger than females.
Behavior
Vipera latastei gaditana is a mostly nocturnal and solitary species. Its daily activities primarily consist of hunting for food—predominantly small mammals and reptiles. Recognized for its remarkable calcium-regulated venom, it uses this for both predation and self-defense. Not typically territorial, vipera latastei gaditana prefers rocky habitats, providing natural camouflage. Mating season animates a rare social interaction, marked by male combats.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Vipers Genus
Palaearctic vipers Species
Vipera latastei gaditana 
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