Vipera berus bosniensis
A species of Palaearctic vipers Scientific name : Vipera berus bosniensis Genus : Palaearctic vipers
Vipera berus bosniensis, A species of Palaearctic vipers
Scientific name: Vipera berus bosniensis
Genus: Palaearctic vipers
Content
Description General Info
Description
Vipera berus bosniensis is an intriguing serpent species commonly found in Bosnia. One of its prominent behaviors includes creating a falsehead when threatened, flipping its tail up to mislead potential predators. It also exhibits a unique ecological role as a proficient upland hunter, preying on small mammals and birds, thus helping to maintain balance in local ecosystems.
General Info
Lifespan
15-20 years
Diet
Vipera berus bosniensis primarily feasts on small mammals, like mice, and occasionally birds. Preferred prey includes vole species, particularly in juvenile stage, supplementing its diet with amphibians and lizards.
Appearance
Vipera berus bosniensis is a medium-sized snake with a stout body outline. Its skin is covered with keeled scales, varying in color from light grey to dark brown, often with a zigzag pattern along its back. The male is generally more brightly colored than the female. This snake also has a distinctive vertical pupil and a V-shaped marking on its head.
Behavior
Vipera berus bosniensis is a solitary, venomous snake that hibernates in winter and emerges in spring for mating. This species exhibits sexual dimorphism with the females tending to be larger and more territorial. Their defensive behavior involves adopting a 'ready to strike' pose and hissing loudly. Foraging typically involves ambushing small mammals and birds using their venom to immobilize prey.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Vipers Genus
Palaearctic vipers Species
Vipera berus bosniensis 
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