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Perentie

A species of Monitor lizards
Scientific name : Varanus giganteus Genus : Monitor lizards

Perentie, A species of Monitor lizards
Scientific name: Varanus giganteus
Genus: Monitor lizards
Perentie (Varanus giganteus) Photo By Erebus (Ship).; Gray, John Edward; Richardson, John; Ross, James Clark; Terror (Ship). , used under PUBLIC-DOMAIN /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The perentie (Varanus giganteus) is the largest monitor lizard or goanna native to Australia, and the fourth-largest living lizard on earth, after the Komodo dragon, Asian water monitor, and the crocodile monitor. Found west of the Great Dividing Range in the arid areas of Australia, it is rarely seen because of its shyness and the remoteness of much of its range from human habitation.

General Info

Lifespan

20-25 years

Diet

Perentie is primarily carnivorous, majorly consuming small mammals, birds and reptiles. They display a keen preference for large rabbits and wallabies, alongside eggs and nestlings when available.

Appearance

The perentie is a large, robust lizard, its body covered in rough, sturdy scales with a predominant sandy, desert brown coloration. It possesses a sharp forked tongue, thick-set legs, and wide claws best designed for digging in sandy environments. A significant feature is its long, tapering tail, often presenting with a darker hue compared to the body. No notable differences in appearance due to age, gender, or subspecies have been identified.

Behavior

Perentie display significant territoriality comprising of scratching soil and tree trunks, as well as releasing strong musky secretions. Predominantly solitary, they exploit their desert habitat for sun-basking and tunnel burrowing, exhibiting a vigilance that's crucial for their survival. Their voracious diet includes small mammals, birds, reptiles, and carrion.

Population

Stable
Perentie (Varanus giganteus) Perentie (Varanus giganteus) Photo By Erebus (Ship).; Gray, John Edward; Richardson, John; Ross, James Clark; Terror (Ship). , used under PUBLIC-DOMAIN /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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