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American black bear

A species of Bear, Also known as Kermode bear, Vancouver island black bear, Coastal black bear
Scientific name : Ursus americanus Genus : Bear

American black bear, A species of Bear
Also known as:
Kermode bear, Vancouver island black bear, Coastal black bear
Scientific name: Ursus americanus
Genus: Bear
American black bear (Ursus americanus) Photo By gillfoto , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The subspecies does not have a substantially different appearance than the nominate U. americanus americanus, but the skull is relatively long, narrow and flat and the molars are proportionately large. The fur color is usually black, but a cinnamon phase is known to exist.

General Info

Lifespan

20-30 years

Diet

The diet of american black bear primarily consists of plant materials, but it's an opportunistic omnivore. While fruits, nuts, and berries are staples, it also consumes insects, fish, and mammals. It displays marked preferences depending on seasonal availability.

Appearance

American black bear is a large-bodied mammal with thick, glossy fur, frequently black but may also be brown, cinnamon, or white. It has a prominent nose, small eyes, rounded ears, and a short tail. Its shoulder height can reach 90 cm and may weigh up to 300 kg. Adult males are typically larger than females. The subspecies 'Kermode bear' and 'Spirit bear' have a unique white or cream color.

Behavior

American black bear, a mainly solitary and nocturnal species, is characterized by its omnivorous foraging habits, consuming a diverse diet from vegetation to small mammals. Its behavior alternates between periods of high activity, and winter dormancy resembling hibernation. American black bear marks territory with scent and defends it fiercely if provoked, though generally avoids confrontation.

Population

Increasing
American black bear (Ursus americanus) American black bear (Ursus americanus) Photo By gillfoto , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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