African buffalo
A species of Syncerus, Also known as African forest buffalo, African water buffalo Scientific name : Syncerus caffer Genus : Syncerus
African buffalo, A species of Syncerus
Also known as:
African forest buffalo, African water buffalo
Scientific name: Syncerus caffer
Genus: Syncerus
Content
Description General Info
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Description
The African forest buffalo is a smaller variety of African buffalo. Cape buffalo weigh anywhere from 400 to 800 kg (880–1760 lbs), whereas African forest buffalo are much lighter, weighing in at 250 to 320 kg (550–705 lbs). Weight is not the only differentiation, however; this subspecies has a reddish-brown hide that is darker in the facial area. The shape and size of the horns distinguish forest buffalo from other subspecies. African forest buffalo have much smaller horns than their savanna counterparts, the Cape, Sudanese and Nile buffalo. Cape buffalo horns often grow and fuse together, but forest buffalo horns rarely fuse. 
General Info
Lifespan
18-20 years
Diet
African buffalo predominantly consumes grass, displaying a preference for short, green shoots. It selectively grazes on fresh growth after rains, balancing intake with the available vegetation diversity. Water consumption supplements this herbivorous diet.
Appearance
The african buffalo is a large, robust bovine species with a barrel-shaped body and sturdy legs. Its dense, course fur is primarily dark brown to black. A defining feature is the long, curved horns found on both sexes but larger and thicker on males. The species' distinctive hump over the shoulders is more prominent in older individuals.
Behavior
African buffalo are highly social animals usually found in sizeable herds governed by a dominant male, exhibiting gregarious behavior. These animals are primarily grazers, consuming mostly grasses. Territoriality is often observed within males during breeding seasons, engaging in epic battles. Additionally, african buffalo utilizes visual displays and vocalizations as communication tactics.
Population
Decreasing
Scientific Classification
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