Horned Land Frog
A species of Sphenophryne Scientific name : Sphenophryne cornuta Genus : Sphenophryne
Horned Land Frog, A species of Sphenophryne
Scientific name: Sphenophryne cornuta
Genus: Sphenophryne
Content
Description General Info
Description
Sphenophryne is a monotypic genus of frogs in the family Microhylidae. The sole species is Sphenophryne cornuta (common name: horned land frog). It is endemic to New Guinea where it is widespread and found both in the Indonesian and Papua New Guinean parts.
General Info
Lifespan
5-8 years
Diet
The dietary habits of horned Land Frog demonstrate a significant preference for small invertebrates. This species is particularly fond of insects and spiders, actively hunting these organisms in its natural habitat.
Appearance
The horned Land Frog is a small, frog-like amphibian with a robust, round body covered in smooth skin. It's notable for its dull brown coloration, offering excellent camouflage among leaf litter. It possesses a unique, horn-like projection or 'cornutus' behind each eye. Sexual dimorphism is absent, with both sexes looking similar. Nevertheless, its distinctive eye horns and rounded body shape make it a standout among its peers.
Behavior
Horned Land Frog is notable for its nocturnal habit, making use of its horn-like extensions for both foraging and mating rituals. This solitary species marks territory through strategic location of droppings. Its movements are slow and deliberate, limiting energy expenditure in its high-altitude habitats. Horned Land Frog's unique behavioral adaptation of coiling into a protective spiral is key for survival against its natural predators.
Population
Stable
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Frogs and toads Family
Narrow-mouthed frogs Genus
Sphenophryne Species
Horned Land Frog 
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