Spezia cave salamander
A species of European cave salamanders, Also known as Ambrosi salamander, Französischer hölensalamander Scientific name : Speleomantes ambrosii Genus : European cave salamanders
Spezia cave salamander, A species of European cave salamanders
Also known as:
Ambrosi salamander, Französischer hölensalamander
Scientific name: Speleomantes ambrosii
Genus: European cave salamanders
Content
Description General Info
Photo By purperlibel , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
Ambrosi's cave salamander, the French cave salamander, or the Spezia cave salamander (Speleomantes ambrosii) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. Endemic to southeastern France and northwestern Italy, its natural habitats are temperate forests, rocky areas, caves, and subterranean habitats (other than caves). It is threatened by habitat loss.
General Info
Lifespan
9-15 years
Diet
Spezia cave salamander sustains itself primarily on small invertebrates, particularly arthropods. With a preference for spiders and small crustaceans, their diet also includes various species of insects prevalent in its ecosystem.
Appearance
Spezia cave salamander is a small cave-dwelling salamander with a slender body and smooth skin. These creatures exhibit a dark brown to black coloration, often dotted with lighter spots for camouflage. Their tails are long and laterally compressed, assisting in their aquatic lifestyle. They also feature pronounced limbs and toes, which aid in their terrestrial locomotion. Notably, both the sexes and various life stages display similar physical characteristics.
Behavior
Spezia cave salamander is a nocturnal, terrestrial cave dweller, found mostly in limestone areas. Its behavior includes climbing, using its adhesive toe pads for grip. Solitary by nature, it exhibits territorial behavior during the breeding season and tolerates cold conditions by retreating into deeper parts of the caves. Its diet consists mainly of small arthropods.
Population
Decreasing
Photo By purperlibel , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Salamanders Family
Lungless salamanders Species
Spezia cave salamander