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Eastern fence lizard

A species of Spiny lizards, Also known as Fence swift, Northern fence lizard, Horn-billed lizard, Spear's prairie lizard
Scientific name : Sceloporus undulatus Genus : Spiny lizards

Eastern fence lizard, A species of Spiny lizards
Also known as:
Fence swift, Northern fence lizard, Horn-billed lizard, Spear's prairie lizard
Scientific name: Sceloporus undulatus
Genus: Spiny lizards
Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) Photo By kenkneidel , used under CC0-1.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) is a medium-sized species of lizard found along forest edges, rock piles, and rotting logs or stumps in the eastern United States. It is sometimes referred to as the prairie lizard, fence swift, gray lizard, northern fence lizard or pine lizard. It is also referred to colloquially as the horn-billed lizard.

General Info

Lifespan

5-7 years

Diet

Eastern fence lizard primarily consumes arthropods, with a focus on beetles, ants, and spiders. It prefers prey that's alive, indicating a predatorial nature, and relies on a diverse dietary plan sourced from a variety of habitats.

Appearance

Eastern fence lizard is a medium-sized lizard, with a slim, elongated body. Its rough, scaly skin is primarily grayish-blue, punctuated with bands of light and dark wavy lines across its back. Some males exhibit vibrant blue patches on their throats and bellies. Its distinctive features include a long, sturdy tail and a crest of small spines running down its backbone. Juveniles are often darker with more distinct patterns.

Behavior

Eastern fence lizard is a solitary species known for its characteristic basking and head-bobbing behaviors. It forages during the day for insects and spiders, and exhibits seasonal territorial defense. Survival adaptations include skin coloration shifting with temperature for optimal basking and potential predator camouflaging.

Population

Stable
Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) Photo By kenkneidel , used under CC0-1.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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