Mexican burrowing toad
A species of Mexican burrowing toad Scientific name : Rhinophrynus dorsalis Genus : Mexican burrowing toad
Mexican burrowing toad, A species of Mexican burrowing toad
Scientific name: Rhinophrynus dorsalis
Genus: Mexican burrowing toad
Content
Description General Info
Photo By josuegonzalez , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
The Mexican burrowing toad (Rhinophrynus dorsalis) is the only species in the genus Rhinophrynus and the family Rhinophrynidae of order Anura. These frogs live from south Texas through Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador to Nicaragua and Costa Rica. The family was once more widespread, including species ranging as far north as Canada, but these died out in the Oligocene.
General Info
Lifespan
8-10 years
Diet
Mexican burrowing toad predominantly feeds on ants and termites. Its unique oral apparatus, including the specialized tongue and mouthparts, enable efficient consumption and specialized feeding habits, making it a successful myrmecophage.
Appearance
Mexican burrowing toad is a small, burrowing amphibian with a stout body and short limbs. It possesses a distinctive cone-shaped snout and sticky tongue to catch termites. Its skin is smooth and predominantly dark brown, camouflaging it within its subterranean habitat. No notable differences exist between genders, ages, or subspecies in terms of appearance.
Behavior
Mexican burrowing toad is a nocturnal, burrowing species, spending most of its life underground. Its distinctive spade-like snout is utilized for consuming ants and termites. It exhibits solitary behavior, with minimal social interaction except during mating periods. This unique adaptation ensures its survival in arid environments.
Population
Stable
Photo By josuegonzalez , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Frogs and toads Family
Mexican burrowing toads Genus
Mexican burrowing toad Species
Mexican burrowing toad