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Central asian salamander

A species of Ranodon
Scientific name : Ranodon sibiricus Genus : Ranodon

Central asian salamander, A species of Ranodon
Scientific name: Ranodon sibiricus
Genus: Ranodon

Description

The Central Asian salamander (Ranodon sibiricus) is a species of salamander in the monotypic genus Ranodon of the Hynobiidae family. In Kazakhstan and Russia, it is called the Semirechensk salamander (Kazakh: Жетісу аяқтыбалығы; Russian: Семиреченский лягушкозуб), while in China, it is called the Xinjiang salamander (Chinese: 新疆北鲵; Uyghur: شىنجاڭ سالاماندراسى‎).

General Info

Lifespan

10-12 years

Diet

Central asian salamander has a preference for invertebrates including worms and insects. In their larval stage, it feeds primarily on ostracods and cladocerans, transitioning to more diverse prey as they mature.

Appearance

The central asian salamander is a large amphibian with a thickset body covered in smooth, cyan-blue skin. Its head is flat and broad, sporting a pair of bulging golden eyes. It possesses short limbs which end in webbed fingers and toes. The most conspicuous feature is its bright yellow belly covered with random dark spots, which are more prominent in males. The central asian salamander's tail is flattened laterally, assisting in swimming.

Behavior

Central asian salamander is largely nocturnal, foraging in moist habitats at night, and remaining hidden beneath stones and in burrows during the day. This solitary species is highly territorial, with males exhibiting aggressive behavior to defend their domains. Breeding season elicits a unique vocalization and egg-guarding behavior from the males.

Population

Decreasing
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