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Italian stream frog

A species of Holarctic true frogs
Scientific name : Rana italica Genus : Holarctic true frogs

Italian stream frog, A species of Holarctic true frogs
Scientific name: Rana italica
Genus: Holarctic true frogs
Italian stream frog (Rana italica) Photo By xirihan , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Italian stream frog (Rana italica) is a species of frog in the Ranidae family found in Italy and San Marino. Its natural habitats are rivers, intermittent rivers, swamps, freshwater marshes, and intermittent freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.

General Info

Lifespan

12-16 years

Diet

Italian stream frog primarily consumes invertebrates, including various insect larva, spiders, and crustaceans. It hunts in aquatic environments, using its long, sticky tongue to trap unsuspecting prey.

Appearance

The italian stream frog is a small frog with a slender body, smooth skin, and a pointed snout. Its main coloration is a mixture of brown and green, with darker spots and markings. Unique to this species are two glandular folds running down its back. No significant differences are seen across age, gender, or subspecies in terms of visual appearance.

Behavior

Italian stream frog exhibits primarily nocturnal and aquatic behavior, with strong territorial tendencies. Males emit mating calls to attract females and ward off other males. The species is known for its characteristic movement pattern, performing short leaps when disturbed. It survives harsh winter conditions by hibernating in mud or leaves at the bottom of bodies of water.
Italian stream frog (Rana italica) Italian stream frog (Rana italica) Photo By xirihan , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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