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Pine snake

A species of Gopher snakes, Also known as Bullsnake, Carpet snake, Common bullsnake, Eastern pine snake
Scientific name : Pituophis melanoleucus Genus : Gopher snakes

Pine snake, A species of Gopher snakes
Also known as:
Bullsnake, Carpet snake, Common bullsnake, Eastern pine snake
Scientific name: Pituophis melanoleucus
Genus: Gopher snakes
Pine snake (Pituophis melanoleucus) Photo By sandboa , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Pituophis melanoleucus, commonly known as the pine snake, is a nonvenomous species of colubrid endemic to the southeastern United States. Three subspecies are currently recognized.

General Info

Lifespan

12-20 years

Diet

Pine snake majorly depends on smaller mammals such as mice and rats for sustenance. Occasionally supplementing its diet with birds, it relies on strategic ambush and constricting for successful predation.

Appearance

Pine snake is a medium to large snake, boasting a stout, muscular body, and covered in scales. The skin exhibits a dominant coloration of yellow or tan sprinkled with black or brown blotches running the length of the back. Younger snakes display more contrast in their patterns, which fade as they age. Notably, a pointed snout is used for burrowing into soil or sand.

Behavior

Pine snake is a mainly nocturnal species, engaging in foraging activity after sunset. This solitary animal exhibits unique defensive characteristics, such as inflating its body and hissing to deter predators. Notably, pine snake marks territory by depositing its feces at strategic locations. Adapted for life in various environments, it uses its camouflage for survival.

Population

Decreasing
Pine snake (Pituophis melanoleucus) Pine snake (Pituophis melanoleucus) Photo By sandboa , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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