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Secret toadhead agama

A species of Spotted toadhead agama
Scientific name : Phrynocephalus mystaceus Genus : Spotted toadhead agama

Secret toadhead agama, A species of Spotted toadhead agama
Scientific name: Phrynocephalus mystaceus
Genus: Spotted toadhead agama
Secret toadhead agama (Phrynocephalus mystaceus) Photo By Rigelus , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Phrynocephalus mystaceus is a species of agamid lizard found in Iran, North Afghanistan, Eastern Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and possibly in south of Astrakhan Oblast. With the tail straightened, adults can reach a length of up to 24 centimetres in length and is notable for its red oral display frill.

General Info

Lifespan

5-8 years

Diet

Secret toadhead agama commonly relies on a diet comprising mostly of insects, particularly ants and beetles. Yet, it displays opportunism, consuming other small invertebrates when available.

Appearance

Secret toadhead agama is a medium-sized lizard with an angular body, bead-like scales, and a long tail. Primarily grey-brown, it camouflages well with desert rock, but males feature a distinctive red gular pouch. Its most striking feature is a large fringed scale row above the eye, which resembles eyelashes. This unique 'eyelash' feature is less prominent in females and non-existent in juveniles.

Behavior

Secret toadhead agama is a diurnal species, emerging from underground burrows to bask and forage. They're known for their distinctive threat display, where they raise their body, open their mouth, and extend a fringed scale-covered pouch. Solitary by nature, they mark territories via glandular secretions, often responding to intruders with aggressive physical displays. The species displays remarkable adaptations to desert life, including camouflage and heat dissipation mechanisms.
Secret toadhead agama (Phrynocephalus mystaceus) Secret toadhead agama (Phrynocephalus mystaceus) Photo By Rigelus , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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