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Green water snake

A species of Philothamnus
Scientific name : Philothamnus hoplogaster Genus : Philothamnus

Green water snake, A species of Philothamnus
Scientific name: Philothamnus hoplogaster
Genus: Philothamnus
Green water snake (Philothamnus hoplogaster) Photo By aepafrica , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The green water snake is a bright green, day-hunting snake that mostly feeds on frogs and fish. It is found in ponds, bogs and wetlands in the eastern portion of South Africa. It is harmless and shy, but is sometimes mistaken for a green mamba and killed for that. Juvenile snakes are even smaller and quicker than adults, and feed on grasshoppers.

General Info

Lifespan

5-10 years

Diet

The dietary habits of green water snake focus largely on arthropods, specifically insects. This snake species is known for active hunting, effectively feeding on various insects including beetles, spiders, and caterpillars.

Appearance

Green water snake is a medium-sized snake reaching lengths of around 1.4 meters. It has a cylindrical body and smooth scales, with a distinct pattern of light and dark green bands all over the body. The underbelly is usually a paler green. Females are generally larger than males, while juveniles exhibit a less vivid coloring than adults. Its pointed snout and large round eyes are noticeable features.

Behavior

Green water snake is a predominantly arboreal species, showcasing exceptional agility in tree environments. Its behaviors manifest mainly at night when it is most active. Green water snake is solitary, only coming together for mating purposes. It exhibits a unique self-rubbing behavior, possibly associated with scent marking. Adaptive behaviors include reliance on camouflage for evading predators and foraging at night to limit competition.

Population

Stable
Green water snake (Philothamnus hoplogaster) Green water snake (Philothamnus hoplogaster) Photo By aepafrica , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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