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Dark-spotted frog

A species of Water frogs, Also known as Black-spotted frog
Scientific name : Pelophylax nigromaculatus Genus : Water frogs

Dark-spotted frog, A species of Water frogs
Also known as:
Black-spotted frog
Scientific name: Pelophylax nigromaculatus
Genus: Water frogs
Dark-spotted frog (Pelophylax nigromaculatus) Photo By pintail , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Pelophylax nigromaculatus (formerly Rana nigromaculata), is a species of true frog found in East Asia, first described in 1861. This widespread and common frog has many common names, including dark-spotted frog, black-spotted pond frog, and black-spotted frog.

General Info

Lifespan

1-8 years

Diet

Dark-spotted frog is primarily insectivorous, feasting on diverse aquatic and terrestrial insects. Preferred food items include dragonfly nymphs, earthworms, and other small invertebrates, consumed based on availability in their habitat.

Appearance

Dark-spotted frog is a medium-sized frog, with a streamlined body and smooth skin. Its primary coloration is dark green to black, dotted with irregular dark spots, giving a unique patch-like appearance. The abdomen is creamy white. Males possess a pair of internal vocal sacs. There are no significant changes with age or gender, although young ones may have a slightly lighter hue.

Behavior

Dark-spotted frog is primarily nocturnal, with peak activity around dusk and dawn. This species are solitary and have a unique habitude of jumping into water to escape when threatened. Males are territorial, often using calls to defend their breeding areas. The mating process involves special vocalization patterns and physical displays, actions typically adapted for survival in their natural, aquatic habitats.

Population

Decreasing
Dark-spotted frog (Pelophylax nigromaculatus) Dark-spotted frog (Pelophylax nigromaculatus) Photo By pintail , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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