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Northern watersnake

A species of Water snakes
Scientific name : Nerodia sipedon sipedon Genus : Water snakes

Northern watersnake, A species of Water snakes
Scientific name: Nerodia sipedon sipedon
Genus: Water snakes
Northern watersnake (Nerodia sipedon sipedon) Photo By ttadevosyan , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Northern watersnake is an exemplary representation of unique survival adaptations, showcasing remarkable austerity in winter habits. Unlike other species, this creature engages in a phenomenon called brumation – a type of hibernation related to cold-blooded animals – to survive harsh cold months. Furthermore, it displays extraordinary dietary versatility, preying on a plethora of small aquatic and semi-aquatic animals, consequently playing a crucial role in local aquatic food webs.

General Info

Lifespan

8-10 years

Diet

Northern watersnake takes in a primarily carnivorous dietary habit consisting of diets such as amphibians, fish, and invertebrates. It consumes its prey whole, typically starting with the head.

Appearance

Northern watersnake is a medium-sized, nonvenomous water snake with a stout, rounded body covered in scaly skin. Sport a predominantly brown or olive-green color — its skin is adorned with darker crossbands or blotches. The young may have brighter and more distinct markings. There's a noticeable yellow to white underside, extending up to its lips. This species doesn't have any additional features like wings or horns.

Behavior

Northern watersnake is an aquatic, primarily diurnal species, with a propensity for basking near or in water bodies. Notably, this species practices live birth instead of laying eggs. Socially, it is solitary except during breeding seasons. Upon sensing threats, it exudes a musky odor and can display aggressive defensive behaviors. Intriguingly, northern watersnake exhibit hibernation in colder climates, often taking refuge in communal hibernacula.
Northern watersnake (Nerodia sipedon sipedon) Northern watersnake (Nerodia sipedon sipedon) Photo By ttadevosyan , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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