Midland water snake
A species of Water snakes Scientific name : Nerodia sipedon pleuralis Genus : Water snakes
Midland water snake, A species of Water snakes
Scientific name: Nerodia sipedon pleuralis
Genus: Water snakes
Content
Description General Info
Photo By sullivanribbit , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
Midland water snake plays a significant role in aquatic ecosystems by contributing to the control of amphibian and fish populations as a part of its diet. Notably, this semiaquatic snake boasts the unusual behavior of releasing a musky secretion when threatened, serving as an effective defense mechanism. Its coexistence with humans is recognized, even in urban waterscapes, contributing valuable natural pest control.
General Info
Lifespan
9-12 years
Diet
Midland water snake's diet predominantly consists of aquatic creatures, particularly fish and amphibians. It employs a unique hunting strategy, stalking and swiftly subducing its prey in water bodies, chiefly targeting slow-moving species.
Appearance
Midland water snake is a medium-sized aquatic snake with keeled, squared scales, providing texture to its skin. Its body is stout and rounded, contrasting its pointed nose. The snake is dark brown to black, with lighter crossbands along the body. These patterns are particularly noticeable in young, fading with age. Females tend to be larger than males. There are no conspicuous differences across subspecies.
Behavior
Midland water snake is primarily a nocturnal, solitary species known for its distinctive swimming and hunting behavior. This semi-aquatic species displays a foraging pattern that includes surface swimming while seeking prey, typically insects or amphibians. Notably, midland water snake conducts a winter hibernation within communal dens for survival. It does not display significant territorial behaviors.
Photo By sullivanribbit , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Natricinae Genus
Water snakes Species
Midland water snake