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Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat

A species of Dwarf epauletted fruit bats
Scientific name : Micropteropus pusillus Genus : Dwarf epauletted fruit bats

Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat, A species of Dwarf epauletted fruit bats
Scientific name: Micropteropus pusillus
Genus: Dwarf epauletted fruit bats

Description

The Micropteropus pusillus or commonly known as Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat is one of the two species contained within its genus Micropteropus. M. pusillus belongs to the order Chiroptera and the family Pteropodidae. In contrast to the other species in this genus, Micropteropus intermedius, both genders contain white tuffs at the proximal end of their ears. However, when adults are compared side by side, M. pusillus can be identified as the smaller of the two. M. pusillus display variance between their dorsal and ventral pelage. Fur is often described as thicker and a darker shade of brown on the dorsal surface, but the variance in color can be attributed to a lower concentration of fur along the ventral surface Secondary sexual dimorphic traits allow for determining the M. pusillus gender without analysis of the sex organs. In males, the ornamentation at the base of the ear has the capability to erect itself with the assistance from the arrector pili muscle. On average females are slightly larger than males by approximately of ten percent when comparing body mass. This variation is also present in the many body proportions including wingspan, head length, ear length, and many other anatomical variations. Despite the larger size observed in the females, M. pusillus is still one of the smaller mammals in the Megachiroptera suborder.

General Info

Lifespan

10-13 years

Diet

Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat primarily consumes guava and other fruits. It also exhibits unusual dietary habits by eating cicadas after they molt, suggesting a reliance on insects for protein intake.

Appearance

Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat is a small bat, averaging around 10 cm in length, with a sleek body covered in soft, dense fur. They exhibit a uniform reddish-brown or dark brown coloration. Their wings are relatively large compared to their body size, enabling swift and agile flight. There are no significant variations in appearance due to age, gender, or subspecies.

Behavior

Peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat demonstrates social behaviors, engaging in cooperative foraging at dusk and dawn. Notably, they exhibit maternal care while roosting, with the mother carrying her offspring until it is capable of independent flight. Thermoregulation is also vital for survival, and peters's dwarf epauletted fruit bat enters daily torpor to conserve energy.

Population

Stable
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