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Humpback whale

A species of Humpback whale
Scientific name : Megaptera novaeangliae Genus : Humpback whale

Humpback whale, A species of Humpback whale
Scientific name: Megaptera novaeangliae
Genus: Humpback whale
Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Photo By KimonBerlin , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) is a representative of the furrow whale that often occurs near the coast. It reaches a body size of 12 to 15 meters and has significantly larger flippers compared to other whales. The animals are known among other things for their whale song and their liveliness. Due to the intensive hunting, the global stocks temporarily decreased threateningly. The humpback whale has been under worldwide species protection since 1966.

General Info

Lifespan

45-100 years

Diet

Humpback whale diets predominantly on small schooling fish and krill. They use a unique feeding technique known as 'bubble net feeding' to trap large quantities of prey in a single gulp. Their diets vary depending on geographic location and migration patterns.

Appearance

Humpback whale are enormous mammals known for their long, slender bodies covered in smooth, dark grey skin. Their distinct, wide, hump-shaped dorsal fins and long pectoral fins, covered with unique white undersides and markings, stand out. Each individual possesses a unique black and white tail pattern. The size and shape of the dorsal fin can vary based on age and gender.

Behavior

Humpback whale is a marine mammal known for its acrobatic breaching and distinctive songs, which males use to attract mates. This social species lives in matrilineal pods and undertakes extensive migrations between feeding and breeding grounds annually. Humpback whale exhibits cooperative feeding strategies like bubble net fishing, showcasing notable interspecies interaction and intelligence.

Population

Increasing
Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) Photo By KimonBerlin , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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