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Montpellier snake

A species of Malpolon
Scientific name : Malpolon monspessulanus Genus : Malpolon

Montpellier snake, A species of Malpolon
Scientific name: Malpolon monspessulanus
Genus: Malpolon
Montpellier snake (Malpolon monspessulanus) Photo By Juan Lacruz , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Malpolon monspessulanus, commonly known as the Montpellier snake, is a species of mildly venomous rear-fanged colubrids.

General Info

Lifespan

15-20 years

Diet

Montpellier snake predominantly feeds on small vertebrates, particularly rodents, and avian species. Adept at climbing, it often ambushes birds in their nests, supplementing this with opportunistic ingestion of lizards, frogs, and occasionally insects.

Appearance

Montpellier snake is a large, slender snake with smooth scales. It exhibits a primarily olive-grey color, often adorned with blotchy dark brown markings. A noticeable characteristic is its slit-like pupil within a uniquely yellow iris. Notably, montpellier snake possesses an upturned snout used for burrowing. Adult males, recognizably larger than females, also display a darker, almost black hue during summer months.

Behavior

Montpellier snake manifests a solitary lifestyle, mainly active at dusk and dawn, identified with crepuscular behavior. Exhibiting a stern territorial defense, it rapidly vibrates its tail when agitated. Fascinatingly, it uses a rear-fang venomous bite for predation, without stalking or constricting prey, displaying a unique 'chew and release' strategy.

Population

Stable
Montpellier snake (Malpolon monspessulanus) Montpellier snake (Malpolon monspessulanus) Photo By Juan Lacruz , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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