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Northeastern pepper frog

A species of Ditch frogs
Scientific name : Leptodactylus vastus Genus : Ditch frogs

Northeastern pepper frog, A species of Ditch frogs
Scientific name: Leptodactylus vastus
Genus: Ditch frogs
Northeastern pepper frog (Leptodactylus vastus) Photo By deboas , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Leptodactylus vastus is a large frog species that’s endemic to the northern states of Brazil. This frog is an opportunistic predator; it has been reported that it likes to feed on bats. It inhabits thorn forests, savannas, and shrublands. Its Latin name Leptodactylus vastus comes from the word vastus which means large and refers to the size of the frog.

General Info

Lifespan

5-10 years

Diet

Northeastern pepper frog thrives primarily on an insectivorous diet, known to frequently consume a variety of beetles and ants. However, it also includes small invertebrates, such as spiders, in its dietary repertoire.

Appearance

The northeastern pepper frog is a large frog, with smooth skin and a robust body. Males are usually larger than females. Its main color is a grayish-brown, often with irregular darker patterns. The main distinguishing feature of this species is its uniquely wide, fleshy hind feet. An additional noteworthy characteristic is the relatively longer forelimbs, which end in un-webbed fingers.

Behavior

Northeastern pepper frog is primarily nocturnal, showing heightened activity during nightfall. Renowned for its mating chorus, males use complex vocalization to attract females. Its reproductive habits involve creating foam nests near water bodies, where it safeguards eggs from predators. This species is generally solitary, with individuals interacting significantly during the mating season. The impressive defensive mechanism includes aggressive posturing and secretion of nauseous skin substances to deter predators.
Northeastern pepper frog (Leptodactylus vastus) Northeastern pepper frog (Leptodactylus vastus) Photo By deboas , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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