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Plains viscacha

A species of Viscacha
Scientific name : Lagostomus maximus Genus : Viscacha

Plains viscacha, A species of Viscacha
Scientific name: Lagostomus maximus
Genus: Viscacha
Plains viscacha (Lagostomus maximus) Photo By Samuel Furrer , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The or the Viscacha (Lagostomus maximus), in contrast to the hare mice or Bergviscachas also clarifying called flatland viscacha, is a Rodentiertartart of the family of Chinchillas (Chinchillidae). There are animals living in South America weighing up to 8 kilograms, which live in groups of underground burrows.

General Info

Lifespan

8-10 years

Diet

Plains viscacha primarily feeds on plant matter, specializing in grasses and herbs. However, they do not shy away from bark and tubers, supplementing their diet, ensuring nutritional balance.

Appearance

Plains viscacha is a large rodent, with a body length of up to 50 cm. It has coarse, long fur that is predominantly grey, although a hint of brown can be perceived under sunlight. This species possesses short, strong limbs and a robust, flattened tail. A distinguishing feature is the large skin folds under the neck and behind the ears, which are used for carrying soil during burrow excavation. No significant differences are observed among genders.

Behavior

Plains viscacha is a nocturnal, social species, forming communal nests in complex burrow systems. Noted for its peculiar 'bathing' behavior, it tosses dusty soil over its body to keep parasites away. Primarily herbivorous, it has an adapted forefoot to dig up roots and tubers. Plains viscacha communicates vocally and with body signals to protect its feeding and nesting territory.
Plains viscacha (Lagostomus maximus) Plains viscacha (Lagostomus maximus) Photo By Samuel Furrer , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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