Plains viscacha
A species of Viscacha Scientific name : Lagostomus maximus Genus : Viscacha
Plains viscacha, A species of Viscacha
Scientific name: Lagostomus maximus
Genus: Viscacha
Content
Description General Info
Photo By Samuel Furrer , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
The or the Viscacha (Lagostomus maximus), in contrast to the hare mice or Bergviscachas also clarifying called flatland viscacha, is a Rodentiertartart of the family of Chinchillas (Chinchillidae). There are animals living in South America weighing up to 8 kilograms, which live in groups of underground burrows.
General Info
Lifespan
8-10 years
Diet
Plains viscacha primarily feeds on plant matter, specializing in grasses and herbs. However, they do not shy away from bark and tubers, supplementing their diet, ensuring nutritional balance.
Appearance
Plains viscacha is a large rodent, with a body length of up to 50 cm. It has coarse, long fur that is predominantly grey, although a hint of brown can be perceived under sunlight. This species possesses short, strong limbs and a robust, flattened tail. A distinguishing feature is the large skin folds under the neck and behind the ears, which are used for carrying soil during burrow excavation. No significant differences are observed among genders.
Behavior
Plains viscacha is a nocturnal, social species, forming communal nests in complex burrow systems. Noted for its peculiar 'bathing' behavior, it tosses dusty soil over its body to keep parasites away. Primarily herbivorous, it has an adapted forefoot to dig up roots and tubers. Plains viscacha communicates vocally and with body signals to protect its feeding and nesting territory.
Photo By Samuel Furrer , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Mammals Order
Gnawing mammals Family
Chinchillas and viscachas Genus
Viscacha Species
Plains viscacha