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Pacific white-sided dolphin

A species of White-sided dolphins
Scientific name : Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Genus : White-sided dolphins

Pacific white-sided dolphin, A species of White-sided dolphins
Scientific name: Lagenorhynchus obliquidens
Genus: White-sided dolphins
Pacific white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus obliquidens) Photo By NMFS Southwest Fisheries Science Center , used under PUBLIC-DOMAIN /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Pacific white-sided dolphin has three colors. The chin, throat and belly are creamy white. The beak, flippers, back, and dorsal fin are a dark gray. Light gray patches are seen on the sides and a further light gray stripe runs from above the eye to below the dorsal fin, where it thickens along the tail stock. A dark gray ring surrounds the eyes. The species is an average-sized oceanic dolphin. Females weigh up to 150 kg (330 lb) and males 200 kg (440 lb) with males reaching 2.5 m (8.2 ft) and females 2.3 m (7.5 ft) in length. Pacific white-sided dolphins usually tend to be larger than dusky dolphins. Females reach maturity at seven years. From 1990 to 1991, a study conducted by Richard C. Ferrero and William A. Walker revealed the vast majority of Pacific white-sided dolphins that fell victim to the drift nets were between the ages of 8.3 to 11 when they sexually matured. The gestation period usually last for one year. Individuals are believed to live up 40 years or more. The Pacific white-sided dolphin is extremely active and mixes with many of the other North Pacific cetacean species. It readily approaches boats and bow-rides. Large groups are common, averaging 90 individuals, with supergroups of more than 300. Prey includes mainly hake, anchovies, squid, herring, salmon, and cod. They have an average of 60 teeth.

General Info

Lifespan

25-30 years

Diet

Pacific white-sided dolphin or Pacific White-Sided Dolphin predominantly feeds on small schooling fish such as anchovies and herring. They also show a proclivity towards squids and cephalopods, allowing for dietary variety.

Appearance

Pacific white-sided dolphin is a medium-sized dolphin, typically measuring around 2-2.5 meters in length and sporting a streamlined, slender body. Its skin is smooth and sleek, with a distinctive coloration: dark grey on top and light grey or white underneath. The sides feature white patches near the eyes and high up the flanks. It has a tall, falcate dorsal fin and short, rounded pectoral flippers. There are no significant differences in appearance due to age, gender, or subspecies.

Behavior

Pacific white-sided dolphin exhibits a highly social and acrobatic behavior. They live in large, cohesive groups and are known for their playful breaching, lobtailing and bow-riding. High-energy hunting involves corralling and stunning prey. No specific territorial behavior is noted for this species, marking its adaptability to ever-changing marine environments.
Pacific white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus obliquidens) Pacific white-sided dolphin (Lagenorhynchus obliquidens) Photo By NMFS Southwest Fisheries Science Center , used under PUBLIC-DOMAIN /Cropped and compressed from original
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