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Sand lizard

A species of Two-faced neusticurus
Scientific name : Lacerta agilis Genus : Two-faced neusticurus

Sand lizard, A species of Two-faced neusticurus
Scientific name: Lacerta agilis
Genus: Two-faced neusticurus
Sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) Photo By Bj.schoenmakers , used under CC0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) is a lacertid lizard distributed across most of Europe and eastwards to Mongolia. It does not occur in the Iberian peninsula or European Turkey. Its distribution is often patchy.

General Info

Lifespan

5-8 years

Diet

Sand lizard's diet is substantially omnivorous. It predominantly feeds on arthropods, such as spiders, beetles, and grasshoppers. However, plant matter, including berries and leaves, forms a crucial part of their nutrition during scarcity of arthropods.

Appearance

The sand lizard is a small to medium-sized lizard, with a slender, streamlined body and smooth, scaly skin. Males are often distinct with their greenish bodies, bright spots, and red or orange underbellies, while females and juveniles are generally brown. Notably, it possesses a long, tapering tail which can be broken off as a defence mechanism.

Behavior

Sand lizard is a solitary, diurnal species, known for its basking behavior to thermoregulate. It exhibits territorial defense, often involving display postures and mouth gaping. Predominantly insectivorous, sand lizard employs a sit-and-wait hunting strategy. The species hibernates during winter months in burrows, a survival adaptation against cold climates.

Population

Stable
Sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) Sand lizard (Lacerta agilis) Photo By Bj.schoenmakers , used under CC0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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