Gulf coast toad
A species of Central american toads Scientific name : Incilius valliceps Genus : Central american toads
Gulf coast toad, A species of Central american toads
Scientific name: Incilius valliceps
Genus: Central american toads
Content
Description General Info
Photo By pedro_nahuat , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original 
Description
The Gulf Coast toad (Incilius valliceps) is a species of toad native to eastern and southeastern Mexico and Central America as far south as Costa Rica.
General Info
Lifespan
5-10 years
Diet
Gulf coast toad predominantly consumes a diet of terrestrial invertebrates. Key food items include a diverse array of insects, primarily, beetles, ants, and spiders, highlighting its insectivorous nature.
Appearance
Gulf coast toad is a medium-sized toad with dry, warty skin. Its main color is a rich olive-brown, often with mottled patterns of darker brown or black. It has protruding eyes and a pronounced cranial crest, creating a distinctive, rugged appearance. Males are typically smaller than females, and juveniles exhibit brighter coloration. A distinct feature of gulf coast toad is its pointed snout, which sets it apart from many other toad species.
Behavior
Gulf coast toad is primarily a nocturnal species, performing most of its activities like foraging and mating during the night. It's typically solitary, only congregating for mating purposes. Unique to this species, males produce resonant calls to attract females. Seclusive in nature, it keenly defends its territory mainly utilizing chemical and visual cues. Its exceptional survival adaptation includes skin-linked toxin production, discouraging predators.
Population
Stable
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Frogs and toads Family
True toad Genus
Central american toads Species
Gulf coast toad 
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