
Icelandic Horse
A species of Equus caballus Scientific name : Icelandic Horse Species : Equus caballus
Icelandic Horse, A species of Equus caballus
Scientific name: Icelandic Horse
Species: Equus caballus
Content
Description General Info


Description

Icelandic Horse traces its lineage back to the settlement of Iceland in 9th century, boasting genetic purity maintained over the centuries. They excel in 'tölt', a uniquely smooth gait exclusive to few breeds, and endure the harsh Icelandic weather due to their exceptional resilience. Known for their double coats and stocky stature, these equine novelties, utilized widely for leisure riding and competitive events, contribute significantly to Iceland's cultural legacy.
Care Level
Easy to moderate

General Info

Origin
Iceland
Lifespan
25-30 years
Characteristic:UsageDescription
Riding, show competitions, leisure activities, trekking, therapeutic riding
Temperament
Agile, spirited, hardy, friendly, intelligent
Diet
A mix of alfalfa, soya meal, linseed, flaked maize, vitamin supplement
AdultSize
13-14 hands
Appearance
Icelandic Horse showcases a range of colors, most commonly dun, with variations such as chestnut, black, palomino, and silver dapple. Unique to the breed are the 'tölt' markings, a type of gait pattern visible in the coat. Standing 13 to 14 hands, their sturdy build is compact and muscular, designed for resilience and adaptability to harsh climates. The mane and tail are thick, typically the same color as their coat, particularly resistant to matting in the cold. Notable breed-specific features include large eyes, typically brown, with age-linked graying observable around the muzzle area.
Behavior
Icelandic Horse displays a calm, confident demeanor, showing remarkable adaptability to various tasks due to its unique versatility. Known for their keen curiosity and intelligence, these horses are remarkably easy to train, responding well to positive reinforcement. These sociable equines exhibit a strong herd instinct, making them exceptional companions. Their cognitive alertness and heightened sensitivity to visual and auditory stimuli are characteristic indicators of their good health and contentment.

Scientific Classification

Phylum
Chordates Class
Mammals Order
Odd-toed hoofed mammals Family
Horse family Genus
Asses and zebras Species
Equus caballus Breed
Icelandic Horse