
Hump-nosed viper
A species of Hump-nosed vipers Scientific name : Hypnale hypnale Genus : Hump-nosed vipers
Hump-nosed viper, A species of Hump-nosed vipers
Scientific name: Hypnale hypnale
Genus: Hump-nosed vipers
Content
Description General Info


Description

Hypnale hypnale is a venomous pitviper species endemic to India and Sri Lanka. Common names include the hump-nosed viper, Merrem's hump-nosed viper and others listed below at § Common names.

General Info

Lifespan
10-15 years
Appearance
Hump-nosed viper is a small venomous snake with a slender body, covered in scales. It has a robust brownish dorsum and a pale ventral side, marked by dark crossbars. The prominent feature is its head, triangular in shape and set off from the neck. It possesses elliptical pupils and heat-sensitive pits between the eyes and nostrils. Gender and age don't noticeably affect hump-nosed viper's appearance.
Behavior
Hump-nosed viper is a solitary, nocturnal species. It hunts primarily at dusk and dawn, ambushing its prey with a rapid, accurate strike. This snake has a unique defensive posturing, forming a conical shape with its body to intimidate potential predators. It tends to establish and defend territories near water sources and mate during monsoon season.

Scientific Classification

Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Vipers Genus
Hump-nosed vipers Species
Hump-nosed viper