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Tokyo salamander

A species of Asian salamanders
Scientific name : Hynobius tokyoensis Genus : Asian salamanders

Tokyo salamander, A species of Asian salamanders
Scientific name: Hynobius tokyoensis
Genus: Asian salamanders
Tokyo salamander (Hynobius tokyoensis) Photo By George Berninger Jr. , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Tokyo salamander (Hynobius tokyoensis) is a species of salamander in the Hynobiidae family, endemic to Japan. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, freshwater springs, arable land, irrigated land, and canals and ditches. It is threatened by habitat loss.

General Info

Lifespan

15-30 years

Diet

Tokyo salamander is primarily insectivorous, with a preference for small arthropods. Its diet consists of a range of spiders, beetles, and other invertebrates which it gleans from leaf litter and soil.

Appearance

Tokyo salamander is a relatively small salamander, with a slender body covered in smooth, moist skin. Their base color is dark brown to black, often marked with irregular lighter patches. They possess a long, rounded tail and four well-proportioned limbs. Gender differences are negligible. As they age, their color may slightly fade.

Behavior

Tokyo salamander is a solitary creature exhibiting primarily nocturnal habits. It shelters in forest-floor detritus, emerging during nighttime for foraging. Using a specialized tongue-type projection, it captures small invertebrates for sustenance. This species engages in unique breeding behavior, with males guarding fertilized eggs, displaying unusual paternal involvement. Frequency of aggressive territorial disputes peaks during breeding season.

Population

Decreasing
Tokyo salamander (Hynobius tokyoensis) Tokyo salamander (Hynobius tokyoensis) Photo By George Berninger Jr. , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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