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Gila monster

A species of Beaded lizards, Also known as Reticulate gila monster
Scientific name : Heloderma suspectum Genus : Beaded lizards

Gila monster, A species of Beaded lizards
Also known as:
Reticulate gila monster
Scientific name: Heloderma suspectum
Genus: Beaded lizards
Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum) Photo By Samuriah , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum, /ˈhiːlə/ HEE-lə) is a species of venomous lizard native to the southwestern United States and the northwestern Mexican state of Sonora. A heavy, typically slow-moving lizard, up to 60 cm (2.0 ft) long, the Gila monster is the only venomous lizard native to the United States. Its close venomous relatives, the four “Mexican beaded lizards” (former subspecies of Heloderma horridum) inhabit Mexico and

General Info

Lifespan

20-30 years

Diet

Gila monster primarily feeds on small animals such as insects, centipedes, small mammals, and birds. It uses its venom to paralyze prey, enabling easier consumption. The species also exhibits an affinity for eggs and carrion.

Appearance

Gila monster is a medium-sized reptile with a robust, stocky body and a short tail. Its scaly skin is marked with a distinctive black and pink or yellow beaded pattern. They are known for their venomous grooved teeth and sharp claws. There is no marked difference in appearance based on age, gender, or subspecies.

Behavior

Gila monster is a solitary, diurnal species that is typically lethargic. It uses its keen sense of smell to forage, employing a biting strategy to immobilize prey with venom. Not territorial, gila monster relies on cryptic coloration for survival, blending into its desert and semi-desert surroundings, making it difficult for predators to spot.

Population

Decreasing
Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum) Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum) Photo By Samuriah , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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