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Rock mamushi

A species of Asian moccasins
Scientific name : Gloydius saxatilis Genus : Asian moccasins

Rock mamushi, A species of Asian moccasins
Scientific name: Gloydius saxatilis
Genus: Asian moccasins
Rock mamushi (Gloydius saxatilis) Photo By Gaeho77 , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

It has a thicker body than other vipers. The top of the head has an inverted V-shaped marking, and lacks the white line markings of other vipers.

General Info

Lifespan

7-15 years

Diet

Rock mamushi exhibit an exclusively carnivorous diet, heavily favoring small mammals such as rodents and shrews. Their dietary habits showcase well-adapted predatory techniques and venomous strikes to capture and immobilize prey.

Appearance

Rock mamushi is a moderately sized snake, with a compact body covered in small, irregular, keeled scales. Its main coloration is dark brown, often shaded with black, and typically embellished with a pattern of orange or red bands. It possesses a sharply pointed tail with a rattle. No major differences in appearance exist due to age, gender, or subspecies.

Behavior

Rock mamushi is a solitary, predominantly nocturnal species. Its prime activity happens after dusk, characterized by hunting and foraging, favoring lizards and rodents. Its defensive strategy includes vibrating its tail to mimic a rattlesnake's sound. When threatened, it adopts an S-shaped strike posture while elevating the anterior body to strike precisely and swiftly.
Rock mamushi (Gloydius saxatilis) Rock mamushi (Gloydius saxatilis) Photo By Gaeho77 , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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