Long-finned pilot whale
A species of Pilot whales, Also known as Southern longfinned pilot whale Scientific name : Globicephala melas Genus : Pilot whales
Long-finned pilot whale, A species of Pilot whales
Also known as:
Southern longfinned pilot whale
Scientific name: Globicephala melas
Genus: Pilot whales
Content
Description People often ask General Info
Description
Named for the unusual length of its pectoral fin, the long-finned pilot whale (Globicephala melas) is notable for its especially intense social bonds. Calves remain with their mothers for the entirety of their lives, and individuals have been observed "babysitting" calves that are not their own. Unfortunately, individuals of this species tend to become stranded en masse, perhaps for the same reason.
People often ask
General Info
Lifespan
45-65 years
Diet
Long-finned pilot whale is primarily a flesh-eating species, with a diet composed almost exclusively of squid and small fish. Equipped for deep-diving, it seeks prey at various depths, demonstrating a preference for deeper, open waters.
Appearance
Long-finned pilot whale is a large marine mammal with a robust, streamlined body, and a rounded forehead, known as a melon. Its skin is black or dark grey with a white patch on the belly. The short, broad flippers and significant dorsal fin are notable. Males are typically larger and possess a more pronounced dorsal fin than females. There are no marked differences in coloration or patterns between different ages.
Behavior
Long-finned pilot whale are social marine mammals that roam in groups called pods, usually consisting of 10 to 50 individuals, but can range up to hundreds. Their notable coordinated hunting strategy involves creating waves to wash fish onto ice floes. They are also known for their complex vocal communications for socialization and navigation purposes.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Mammals Order
Whales and dolphins Family
Oceanic dolphins Genus
Pilot whales Species
Long-finned pilot whale