Emys orbicularis galloitalica
A species of Pond turtle Scientific name : Emys orbicularis galloitalica Genus : Pond turtle
Emys orbicularis galloitalica, A species of Pond turtle
Scientific name: Emys orbicularis galloitalica
Genus: Pond turtle
Content
Description General Info
Description
Emys orbicularis galloitalica is inherently a semi-aquatic creature exhibiting a behavioral adaptation to hibernate underwater during wintry months, thus enhancing survival in cold regions. The species maintains a predominantly carnivorous diet, strategically hunting smaller prey like insects, amphibians, and fish, which demonstrates its vital role in the food web for regulating overpopulation and maintaining ecological balance.
General Info
Lifespan
40-60 years
Diet
The diet of emys orbicularis galloitalica primarily consists of aquatic vegetation submerged in its habitat. Special preference is shown for algae and water plants, while smaller creatures like mollusks and insects supplement its diet.
Appearance
Emys orbicularis galloitalica is a medium-sized turtle with a round, slightly domed shell that is primarily dark green or black. Its carapace features distinguishable growth rings. The underside is creamy with complex dark patterns. A characteristic feature is its retractable head with small, bright eyes. Males show a concave plastron (lower shell) and longer claws, while females are generally larger with a flat plastron.
Behavior
Emys orbicularis galloitalica exhibits a primarily solitary lifestyle. This semi-aquatic turtle resides in freshwater habitats, conducting most of its activities like foraging and grooming there. Notably, it uses both physical aggression and visual displays to defend its territory. During winter, emys orbicularis galloitalica exhibits a hibernation-like behavior, burying itself in the mud at the bottom of water bodies, this being a key survival adaptation.
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Testudines Family
Terrapins Genus
Pond turtle Species
Emys orbicularis galloitalica 
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