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California alligator lizard

A species of Western alligator lizards
Scientific name : Elgaria multicarinata multicarinata Genus : Western alligator lizards

California alligator lizard, A species of Western alligator lizards
Scientific name: Elgaria multicarinata multicarinata
Genus: Western alligator lizards
California alligator lizard (Elgaria multicarinata multicarinata) Photo By acastelein , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

California alligator lizard is a type of Northern Alligator lizard that demonstrates a fascinatingly cooperative mating strategy. It forms monogamous pairs oftentimes lasting a lifetime, a rarity among reptiles. Equally unique, this species can facultatively delay gestation, aligning the birth of their young with ideal ecological conditions. This adaptability proves vital for survival in its varied habitats, ranging from arid grasslands to cool, damp forests.

General Info

Lifespan

10-20 years

Diet

California alligator lizard subsists mainly on a carnivorous diet, particularly indulging in invertebrates such as insects, spiders, and snails. However, it occasionally reverts to eating small fruits and plants, exhibiting an omnivorous inclination.

Appearance

California alligator lizard is a medium-sized lizard with a robust, elongated body. Its skin is covered in small, rough scales which are generally olive to brown, with darker blotches forming a reticulated pattern. This species is marked by a continuous line of enlarged, keeled scales along the sides, crests on its back, and a long tail. There is little variation in appearance between genders and neither age nor subspecies significantly alter this description.

Behavior

California alligator lizard is a solitary and terrestrial species, primarily active during the day. Notably, it exhibits a ‘sit and wait’ predation strategy, relying on camouflage within its rocky habitat to catch prey. California alligator lizard shows a strong territorial behavior, typically defending or marking its territory through scent markings.
California alligator lizard (Elgaria multicarinata multicarinata) California alligator lizard (Elgaria multicarinata multicarinata) Photo By acastelein , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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