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Common opossum

A species of Large american opossums, Also known as Black-eared opossum, Virginian opossum
Scientific name : Didelphis marsupialis Genus : Large american opossums

Common opossum, A species of Large american opossums
Also known as:
Black-eared opossum, Virginian opossum
Scientific name: Didelphis marsupialis
Genus: Large american opossums
Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) Photo By Fernando Flores , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The common opossum is similar in size to a house cat. The fur of the opossum is actually yellow in the under-fur, but is hidden by the longer black guard-hairs that cover it, while the tail, fingers, and face are lighter "with the tail being without fur, somewhat similar to a giant rat tail." It can measure nearly 20 inches long. It has large ears that are usually black, and its face is usually a pale peach in color, with black whiskers and eyes that reflect reddish in light. With a body length of nearly a foot, and a tail that can reach almost two feet, the common opossum is one of the larger members of its family. An adult can weigh more than three pounds.

General Info

Lifespan

2-4 years

Diet

Common opossum is omnivorous with a dietary preference towards animal matter. It predominantly consumes insects and small vertebrates, but also includes fruits, seeds, and carrion in its balanced diet.

Appearance

The common opossum is a medium-sized mammal with a body shape similar to a large house cat. Its thick, coarse fur ranges from grey to almost black. There are distinguished white patches around its eyes and mouth. The common opossum's tail is long, sometimes reaching the length of its body, and is semi-prehensile, helping it climb trees. It is a marsupial, which means females have a pouch. Both males and females have an almost identical appearance.

Behavior

Common opossum is nocturnal and solitary, primarily omnivorous, exhibiting tree climbing and ground foraging. Males are known to be territorial, displaying aggression towards intruders. Survival adaptations include ‘playing dead’ upon threat and defending themselves by excreting a musky odor. Reproduction involves the use of its marsupial pouch for nurturing offspring.

Population

Stable
Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) Common opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) Photo By Fernando Flores , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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