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Black-tailed rattlesnake

A species of Rattlesnakes, Also known as Northern black-tailed rattlesnake
Scientific name : Crotalus ornatus Genus : Rattlesnakes

Black-tailed rattlesnake, A species of Rattlesnakes
Also known as:
Northern black-tailed rattlesnake
Scientific name: Crotalus ornatus
Genus: Rattlesnakes
Black-tailed rattlesnake (Crotalus ornatus) Photo By logan , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Crotalus molossus is a venomous pit viper species found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. Four subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

General Info

Lifespan

10-20 years

Diet

Black-tailed rattlesnake predominantly feeds on small rodents, relying heavily on kangaroo rats and pocket mice. This species employs ambush hunting methods, leading to a diet mostly comprised of terrestrial mammals.

Appearance

Black-tailed rattlesnake is a medium-sized snake with scales covering its robust, cylindrical body. It exhibits a base coloration of brown, overlayed with lighter crossbands that contributes to effective camouflage. Unlike some snakes, it lacks wings or fins, but features a distinct rattle at the end of its tail, a signature characteristic of its species. Both sexes and all ages have similar appearances, with no significant differences noted.

Behavior

Black-tailed rattlesnake is a primarily nocturnal creature, depending on ambush predation to capture its prey. It utilizes a sit-and-wait tactic, camouflaging itself within its desert surroundings. Exceptionally solitary, black-tailed rattlesnake engages in aggressive territorial defense primarily during mating season, rattling its tail as a warning. Unlike many species, black-tailed rattlesnake does not exhibit migratory behavior, demonstrating high site fidelity.
Black-tailed rattlesnake (Crotalus ornatus) Black-tailed rattlesnake (Crotalus ornatus) Photo By logan , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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