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Baja california rattlesnake

A species of Rattlesnakes, Also known as Rosario rattlesnake
Scientific name : Crotalus enyo Genus : Rattlesnakes

Baja california rattlesnake, A species of Rattlesnakes
Also known as:
Rosario rattlesnake
Scientific name: Crotalus enyo
Genus: Rattlesnakes
Baja california rattlesnake (Crotalus enyo) Photo By rbrausse , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Crotalus enyo is a venomous pit viper species native to the coast and islands of northwestern Mexico. Three subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here.

General Info

Lifespan

10-20 years

Diet

Baja california rattlesnake primarily feeds on small mammals like rodents, employing its heat-sensing pits to locate its prey. Its diet also includes birds, ably and stealthily captured in their nests, showcasing the snake's remarkable hunting prowess.

Appearance

Baja california rattlesnake is a medium-sized snake with a voluminous, cylindrical body covered with rough, scaly skin. It displays a notable pattern of irregular, dark bands over a mostly grey or tan background. Its head sharply contrasts the body, being crème-colored, and it sports long, hollow fangs. Its tail ends in a distinct rattle, a key feature of this species. Males and females look similar, with no significant differences in appearance.

Behavior

Baja california rattlesnake are solitary, nocturnal, and predominantly terrestrial. They use their sophisticated venom delivery system to capture and consume small mammals. Well-adapted to arid habitats, they conserve energy by remaining still until sensing prey or threat. Their distinctive rattle helps ward off potential predators.

Population

Stable
Baja california rattlesnake (Crotalus enyo) Baja california rattlesnake (Crotalus enyo) Photo By rbrausse , used under CC-BY-SA-3.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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