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Eurasian wolf

A species of Wolves jackals and allies, Also known as Middle russian forest wolf
Scientific name : Canis lupus lupus Genus : Wolves jackals and allies

Eurasian wolf, A species of Wolves jackals and allies
Also known as:
Middle russian forest wolf
Scientific name: Canis lupus lupus
Genus: Wolves jackals and allies
Eurasian wolf (Canis lupus lupus) Photo By W. Bulach , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Eurasian wolf is renowned for its highly territorial nature, often establishing sophisticated pack hierarchies for securing resources and rearing young. Its notably efficient hunting strategies, which often involve various intricately coordinated hunting roles within the pack, facilitate prey capture in diverse ecosystems, underscoring its ecological versatility.

General Info

Lifespan

6-8 years

Diet

As a carnivore, eurasian wolf thrives primarily on ungulates such as deer and elk. However, its diet varies widely based on prey availability, occasionally expanding to smaller mammals, carrion, or even vegetation in times of scarcity.

Appearance

Eurasian wolf is a medium to large-sized mammal with a sturdy, streamlined body. Its fur is dense and straight, covering a thick undercoat. Predominantly grey, the fur also shows white, black, and brown hues, often with darker tones on the back and lighter ones on the belly. Males are usually larger and possess a broader head and neck than females. This species boasts a bushy tail, erect ears, and strong limbs ending in large paws.

Behavior

Eurasian wolf primarily behave as pack animals with a stratified, alpha-led social structure. Dominated by territorial instincts, they mark their range through scent marking and vocalizations. Hunting in methodical tactics driven groups, they primarily pursue ungulate prey. Keenly adapted to cold climates, their behavior includes rest during daytime and heightened activity at dawn and dusk.
Eurasian wolf (Canis lupus lupus) Eurasian wolf (Canis lupus lupus) Photo By W. Bulach , used under CC-BY-SA-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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