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Mearns coyote

A species of Wolves jackals and allies
Scientific name : Canis latrans mearnsi Genus : Wolves jackals and allies

Mearns coyote, A species of Wolves jackals and allies
Scientific name: Canis latrans mearnsi
Genus: Wolves jackals and allies
Mearns coyote (Canis latrans mearnsi) Photo By Dru Bloomfield , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Mearns coyote is predominantly nocturnal and employs an adaptable diet that includes small mammals, insects, reptiles, fruits, and carrion. Exhibiting monogamous behavior uncommon in coyotes, they form long-term pair bonds. As integral contributors to ecosystems, they control rodent and rabbit populations, benefiting vegetation and other herbivores.

General Info

Lifespan

10-14 years

Diet

Mearns coyote's primary feeding habits align with opportunistic omnivory, frequently feeding on small mammals. Although its diet varies seasonally, key constituents include rabbits, rodents, fruits, and sometimes carrion, demonstrating adaptability in resource utilization.

Appearance

Mearns coyote is a medium-sized canine with a sleek body and a dense, coarse coat that provides insulation. Exhibiting a gradient fur coloration, it transitions from a lighter belly to a dark grey dorsal area. Distinctive traits include its pointed ears, elongated snout, and bushy tail. This subspecies lacks notable sexual dimorphism or age-related variations in appearance.

Behavior

Mearns coyote is predominantly solitary but occasionally forms transitory groups. Known for its nocturnal hunting behavior, it utilizes keen senses and stealth. It marks territory with scent and vocalizations, notable for a complex repertoire of calls. Adapted to arid environments, mearns coyote can survive with minimal access to water.
Mearns coyote (Canis latrans mearnsi) Mearns coyote (Canis latrans mearnsi) Photo By Dru Bloomfield , used under CC-BY-SA-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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