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Water toad

A species of Bufo
Scientific name : Bufo stejnegeri Genus : Bufo

Water toad, A species of Bufo
Scientific name: Bufo stejnegeri
Genus: Bufo
Water toad (Bufo stejnegeri) Photo By pintail , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The Korean water toad, Bufo stejnegeri, also sometimes known as the Korean toad or water toad, is a species of toad found in East Asia. Two distinct populations are known to exist, one in eastern Liaoning province of northeastern China, and one in the central mountains of the Korean Peninsula. Within South Korea, it is found in eastern Gyeonggi (specifically Gapyeong) and also in Gangwon-do (particularly the Odaesan mountain complex). In addition, it is expected

General Info

Lifespan

5-10 years

Diet

Water toad's primary sustenance is drawn mostly from a diet that consists of small insects, particularly ants. The species also displays a preference for spiders, worms, and certain types chilopods.

Appearance

Water toad is a medium-sized toad with a compact body and rough, warty skin. The coloration of its dorsal surface varies from olive-brown to dark brown, often with darker spots or blotches. A notable feature of water toad is its pair of large parotoid glands located behind its eyes. There is no significant sexual dimorphism or variation related to age.

Behavior

Water toad demonstrates primarily nocturnal behavior, hunting for a diet of insects and small organisms during the darker hours. Solitary by nature, males create conspicuous choruses to attract females during the mating season. This species relies on highly specialized skin glands to secrete toxins deterring predators, underlining their unique survival tactics.

Population

Decreasing
Water toad (Bufo stejnegeri) Water toad (Bufo stejnegeri) Photo By pintail , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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