Central formosa toad
A species of Bufo, Also known as Taiwan common toad Scientific name : Bufo bankorensis Genus : Bufo
Central formosa toad, A species of Bufo
Also known as:
Taiwan common toad
Scientific name: Bufo bankorensis
Genus: Bufo
Content
Description General Info
Description
Bufo bankorensis (vernacular names: Central Formosa toad, Bankor toad) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Taiwan and widely distributed at elevations up to 3,000Â m (9,800Â ft) above sea level. There has been doubts about its separatedness from Bufo gargarizans from China and even other species, but it is currently considered a valid species.
General Info
Lifespan
10-15 years
Diet
Central formosa toad primarily feeds on a variety of invertebrates, including insects, spiders, and slugs. Its diet majorly comprises nocturnal prey, showcasing its preference for hunting under the cover of darkness.
Appearance
Central formosa toad is a medium-sized toad with a robust build, possessing warty and dry skin. It exhibits a prominent brown to dark green color with varied patches of darker shades. This toad is characterized by the presence of a pair of parotoid glands behind its eyes. It lacks any significant differences in appearance due to age, gender, or subspecies. Its most distinctive feature is its stout body presenting a crest on the head and a ridge extending from eye to shoulder.
Behavior
Central formosa toad is a nocturnal species, largely solitary except during the breeding season. This toad adopts a sit-and-wait strategy to feed, consuming a wide range of invertebrates. They're non-migratory, remaining in their territories year-round. Males during mating season display unique vocalization behaviors, attracting females through loud, low-frequency calls.
Population
Decreasing
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Frogs and toads Family
True toad Genus
Bufo Species
Central formosa toad 
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