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Home > Species

Bitis atropos atropos

A species of African adders
Scientific name : Bitis atropos atropos Genus : African adders

Bitis atropos atropos, A species of African adders
Scientific name: Bitis atropos atropos
Genus: African adders
Content

Description General Info

Bitis atropos atropos (Bitis atropos atropos) Photo By joctober , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

Bitis atropos atropos is predominantly a nocturnal species, harnessing its acute thermal and vibration sensitivity to detect and ambush prey. Distinguishing itself uniquely in nature, it epitomizes a live-bearing reproduction model in colder climes, which contradicts the conventional oviparity of most snake species. Its venom, exceptionally potent, plays a big role in prey immobilization and self-defense, highlighting the intriguing strategies bitis atropos atropos has evolved to endure in its harsh and competitive ecosystem.

General Info

Lifespan

10-15 years

Diet

Bitis atropos atropos's diet consists predominantly of small mammals, in particular rodents. This species is an ambush predator, patiently waiting for unsuspecting prey to pass by before launching a swift, calculated attack.

Appearance

Bitis atropos atropos is a medium-sized viper with a stout, bulky body, slit-like eyes, and distinctly arrow-shaped head. Its skin is covered in rough, keeled scales. The snake has a vibrant color scheme, primarily yellow to orange with dark brown or black chevron markings. Their tails are remarkably prehensile, aiding in arboreal activity. No prominent visual variations exist between different ages, genders, or subspecies.

Behavior

Bitis atropos atropos is a primarily nocturnal creature, known for its ambush hunting strategy. It is a solitary animal, interacting only during mating season. It exhibits defensive behavior when threatened, carrying out warning hisses and strikes. This species does not actively defend territories. Observations indicate minimal movement, showcasing its preference for a sedentary lifestyle.
Bitis atropos atropos (Bitis atropos atropos) Bitis atropos atropos (Bitis atropos atropos) Photo By joctober , used under CC-BY-NC-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

Phylum
Chordates
Class
Reptiles
Order
Lizards and snakes
Family
Vipers
Genus
African adders
Species
Bitis atropos atropos
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