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Atractaspis irregularis irregularis

A species of Mole viper
Scientific name : Atractaspis irregularis irregularis Genus : Mole viper

Atractaspis irregularis irregularis, A species of Mole viper
Scientific name: Atractaspis irregularis irregularis
Genus: Mole viper

Description

Atractaspis irregularis irregularis is remarkable for its unusual feeding strategy, involving the ambush of small mammals, which it disables through a rapid sideways jab of venom loaded fangs. Equally fascinating is its ovoviviparous reproduction, enabling it to withstand harsh environmental conditions by giving birth to live offspring. Prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa, this species plays a vital role in controlling local rodent populations, thus contributing to the overall health of the ecosystem.

General Info

Lifespan

15-20 years

Diet

Atractaspis irregularis irregularis is a rather selective carnivore, primarily consuming other small reptiles, especially snakes. It utilizes an effective burrowing technique to attack and ingest subsurface prey too.

Appearance

Atractaspis irregularis irregularis is a moderate-sized burrowing snake with its cylindrical body, covered by dark scales. It has a unique, disturbed checkerboard pattern, predominantly black, grey, and brown. This species doesn't feature any noticeably different appearance due to age, gender or sub-species. It has a short tail, which ends in a spike, and a small head with an almost indistinguishable neck.

Behavior

Atractaspis irregularis irregularis displays chiefly solitary, nocturnal behavior, actively hunting for prey during the night and retreating to burrowed holes during the day. Notable is its unique ambush predation, using its recurved fangs to prey. Unlike most snake species, atractaspis irregularis irregularis seizes its victim by side-stabbing, enabling it to trap larger prey. Its specialized burrowing and nocturnal habits contribute to its survival within its harsh arid habitat.
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