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Clown frog
A species of Harlequin toads, Also known as Golden frog, Variable harlequin frog Scientific name : Atelopus varius Genus : Harlequin toads
Clown frog, A species of Harlequin toads
Also known as:
Golden frog, Variable harlequin frog
Scientific name: Atelopus varius
Genus: Harlequin toads
Content
Description General Info
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Description
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Atelopus varius (Costa Rican variable harlequin toad), also known as the clown frog, is a neo-tropical true toad from the family Bufonidae (Crump 1986). Once ranging from Costa Rica to Panama, A. varius is now listed as critically endangered and has been reduced to a single remnant population near Quepos, Costa Rica (rediscovered in 2003) and has only relict populations in western Panama (IUCN). Recent variation in air temperature, precipitation, stream flow patterns,
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General Info
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Lifespan
8-12 years
Diet
Clown frog is a predominantly insectivorous species, feeding primarily on small arthropods. Its diet is composed of a variety of insects, with a special preference for ants, beetles, and mites. On occasion, the species may also consume spiders for sustenance.
Appearance
Clown frog is a small, vibrant amphibian with a streamlined body, and smooth, glossy skin. Its vivid coloration ranges from yellow to deep green, often interspersed with black irregular blotches. The male of the species possesses a peculiar oval-shaped nuptial pad on each thumb, an attribute absent in females. Sleek limbs end in adhesive pads, enabling expert movement in its typical wet habitats.
Behavior
Clown frog is a diurnal amphibian, most active during the day. This species is renowned for its distinctive mating behavior—males vocalize and guard their territories against potential rivals. Clown frog has a hazard avoidance mechanism, using its vibrant colors as warning signals to potential predators.
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Scientific Classification
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Phylum
Chordates Class
Amphibians Order
Frogs and toads Family
True toad Genus
Harlequin toads Species
Clown frog