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Green salamander

A species of Climbing salamanders
Scientific name : Aneides aeneus Genus : Climbing salamanders

Green salamander, A species of Climbing salamanders
Scientific name: Aneides aeneus
Genus: Climbing salamanders
Green salamander (Aneides aeneus) Photo By torreystegall , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The green salamander (Aneides aeneus) is a member of the lungless salamanders, family Plethodontidae. It is the only member of the Aneides genus that inhabits the Eastern United States (all other Aneides salamanders are found in the west). Rarely seen in the field, the green salamander is an extremely habitat-specific species that is seldom found away from its preferred surroundings: moist, shaded rock crevices.

General Info

Lifespan

10-15 years

Diet

Green salamander primarily feeds on invertebrates, with a strong preference for arachnids and insects. It shows a distinct inclination towards eating beetles and spiders, often foraging in the night to hunt these prey.

Appearance

Green salamander is a robust, medium-sized salamander, characterized by smooth, moist skin. Its body color ranges from dusky green to grey-black, with a distinct network of gold or brassy flecks, creating an intricate pattern. It is tailless but boasts long, slender toes useful for climbing. Sexes have a similar appearance, with no significant differences noted between age groups or subspecies.

Behavior

Green salamander is a nocturnal and arboreal species, involved prominently in vertical jumping and climbing activities. It is usually solitary, with males defending territories during breeding seasons. This species estivates during hot, dry periods, and its cryptic behavior and coloration provide effective camouflage in their forest habitat.

Population

Decreasing
Green salamander (Aneides aeneus) Green salamander (Aneides aeneus) Photo By torreystegall , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
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