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Three-toed amphiuma

A species of Conger eels
Scientific name : Amphiuma tridactylum Genus : Conger eels

Three-toed amphiuma, A species of Conger eels
Scientific name: Amphiuma tridactylum
Genus: Conger eels
Three-toed amphiuma (Amphiuma tridactylum) Photo By Peter Paplanus , used under CC-BY-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Description

The three-toed amphiuma, Amphiuma tridactylum, is a species of aquatic salamander native to the Southeastern United States.

General Info

Lifespan

6-12 years

Diet

Three-toed amphiuma is predominantly carnivorous, relying heavily on crayfish, which constitute the bulk of their diet. However, they also consume fish and various crustaceans, showcasing significant aquatic prey preference.

Appearance

Three-toed amphiuma is an elongated aquatic salamander with smooth, slimy skin. Typically ranging from 13 to 41 inches in length, it sports a dark gray to black coloration, blending into its murky habitat. It has tiny, lidless eyes and three stubby limbs at both its sides. It also features long, tapering tails and gill slits, a characteristic of its aquatic nature. No significant differences are observed in appearance due to age, gender, or subspecies.

Behavior

Three-toed amphiuma is a nocturnal and fairly solitary species, spending most of its time concealed in or near water. It feeds on small invertebrates, employing a swift hunting approach. Despite its solitary nature, three-toed amphiuma is territorial, defending its habitat against rivals. Adapted to an aquatic survival, three-toed amphiuma shows an increased activity during rainy seasons and is capable of enduring extended dry periods in burrows.

Population

Stable
Three-toed amphiuma (Amphiuma tridactylum) Three-toed amphiuma (Amphiuma tridactylum) Photo By Peter Paplanus , used under CC-BY-2.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Scientific Classification

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