Moose
A species of Alces, Also known as Black moose Scientific name : Alces americanus Genus : Alces
Moose, A species of Alces
Also known as:
Black moose
Scientific name: Alces americanus
Genus: Alces
Content
Description General Info
Description
Alces americanus is a mammal from the deer family (Cervidae). The scientific name of the species was first validly published by Clinton in 1822. There is debate as to whether this deer is a distinct species or a subspecies (Alces alces americanus) of the moose.
General Info
Lifespan
15-25 years
Diet
Moose primarily consumes vegetation, specifically aquatic plants during summer and terrestrial woody plants in winter. Its diet includes the leaves and twigs of willows, aspens, and birches.
Appearance
The moose is a large animal with a heavy, compact body covered in coarse, dark brown fur. Its long, slender legs end in divided hooves. Males stand out with their broad, palmate antlers. Key features include a dewlap under the throat and a unique humped shoulder. Seasonal changes include lighter fur during winter. Subspecies and age do not significantly affect its appearance.
Behavior
Moose is a generally solitary, ungulate species. These mammals exhibit a spatial preference, favoring forested areas. Males are notably territorial during the mating season, with dominant individuals winning mates by engaging in combat with rivals. Moose are known for their seasonally migratory habit, moving to higher elevations in summer and returning to lower altitudes in winter.