Northern copperhead
A species of Moccasins, Also known as Highland moccasin, Beech-leaf snake, Copper-bell, Copperhead viper Scientific name : Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen Genus : Moccasins
Northern copperhead, A species of Moccasins
Also known as:
Highland moccasin, Beech-leaf snake, Copper-bell, Copperhead viper
Scientific name: Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen
Genus: Moccasins
Content
Description General Info
Photo By natemartineau , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Description
As a highly adaptable pit viper, northern copperhead exhibits a fascinating range of behavioral attributes. Notably, it is renowned for its ambush predation strategy, using its thermoreceptive pits for prey detection and employing the strike, release, and track method for hunting. In terms of reproduction, northern copperhead is viviparous, nurturing embryos inside the body and giving birth to live young. This reptile often occupies forested habitats, contributing significantly to the control of rodent populations within its ecosystem.
General Info
Lifespan
10-20 years
Diet
Northern copperhead is a carnivorous species with a strong preference for small mammals, primarily rodents. This snake possesses complex hunting behaviors, exploiting its pitviper heat sensing abilities to locate and ambush prey, adhering to nocturnal hunting patterns.
Appearance
Northern copperhead is a medium-sized venomous snake with a thick, stout body covered in keeled scales. It exhibits a striking coloration of light to dark brown, adorned with darker brown to black crossbands. The crossbands often have lighter centers, creating an hourglass pattern. The head is broad and triangular, featuring fangs. Its tail tapers to a yellowish point, a coloration particularly prominent in younger specimens. There are no known significant differences between genders or subspecies.
Behavior
Northern copperhead is primarily a solitary, nocturnal species. It is known for its potent venom and ambush predatory behavior, remaining motionless and well-camouflaged before striking prey. This species tends to avoid conflict, yet will defensively strike if persistently provoked. Its territory is generally limited, primarily centering around its chosen refuge, like a rock crevice or burrow.
Photo By natemartineau , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original
Scientific Classification
Phylum
Chordates Class
Reptiles Order
Lizards and snakes Family
Vipers Genus
Moccasins Species
Northern copperhead