Common impala
A species of Impala Scientific name : Aepyceros melampus melampus Genus : Impala
Common impala, A species of Impala
Scientific name: Aepyceros melampus melampus
Genus: Impala
Content
Description General Info
Description
Common impala displays a highly distinct social structure, existing mainly in herds led by a dominant male. This facilitates the efficient detection of predators, a key survival mechanism within its grassland and savannah habitats. With a mixed feeding strategy of both grazing and browsing, common impala contributes significantly to landscape maintenance and the cycling of nutrients.
General Info
Lifespan
15-20 years
Diet
Common impala is fundamentally a herbivorous grazer, primarily subsisting on short grasses. It demonstrates a preference for fresh growth after rains, utilizing its selective feeding behavior for nutrient-rich picks.
Appearance
The common impala is medium-sized, slim and graceful, with a delicate build and long, thin legs. The species boasts a short-haired coat, that is a glossy, dark reddish-brown at the top, fading into lighter shades towards the belly. Adult males feature impressive lyre-shaped horns, used for territorial battles. A distinguishing feature is the white 'M' marking on the rump. Adult females are slightly smaller than males and lack horns.
Behavior
Common impala are social herbivores best known for their agile leaping ability. They involve in seasonal migrations for fresh grazing, coordinated by mature males. Dominant males maintain territories and herds, battling rivals using their sharp, lyre-shaped horns. They communicate via subtle visual signals and vocalizations.